Settlement Fund$2.8 Millionnon-reversionary cash fund · distributed pro rata based on fees each Class Member paid
Class PeriodsAPSN Fees 2009–2018 · Retry Fees 2009–2025APSN: Oct 4, 2009 through Oct 8, 2018 · Retry: Oct 4, 2009 through Dec 31, 2025
Proof RequiredYes — Bank Records (Cannot File a Claim)no self-file claim form exists · eligibility is established solely by South Central Bank's internal fee records · if you were not charged a qualifying APSN or Retry fee, you cannot opt in
What Is the South Central Bank Overdraft Fee Settlement About?
Were you a South Central Bank customer who was charged overdraft fees or NSF fees
between 2009 and 2025? You may automatically receive an account credit or
settlement check from a $2.8 million class action settlement, with no claim form
required. The South Central Bank overdraft settlement covers two specific fee
categories the lawsuit calls "APSN Fees" and "Retry Fees."
The South Central Bank class action lawsuit, captioned Johnson v. South
Central Bank, Case No. 19-CI-01559, Div. 3, was filed in the Hardin Circuit
Court in Kentucky on October 4, 2019 by named plaintiff Jean Johnson. The lawsuit
alleged that South Central Bank improperly charged its customers overdraft fees on
certain signature-based debit card transactions and improperly charged repeat
NSF/overdraft fees on the second and third presentments of the same item. Plaintiff
brought claims for breach of contract, breach of the duty of good faith and fair
dealing, unjust enrichment, and violation of the Kentucky Consumer Protection Act.
South Central Bank denies any wrongdoing and is settling the class action without
admitting liability. The Court denied South Central Bank's motion for summary
judgment on November 19, 2021 and granted Plaintiff's motion for class
certification on September 19, 2023. South Central Bank appealed, and the Kentucky
Court of Appeals affirmed certification on July 12, 2024. Following two mediation
sessions in September 2025 and January 2026 with retired Kentucky Supreme Court
Justice Lisabeth Tabor Hughes, the parties reached the settlement now before the
Court for approval. The Settlement Agreement was executed in February 2026.
The Settlement Administrator is Verita Global. OCA will update this page when the
official Settlement Website is publicly posted.
30-Second Self-Test: Do I Qualify for the South Central Bank Settlement?
If you can answer yes to either question below, you are likely a Class Member.
• Did South Central Bank charge you an overdraft fee on a signature-based
debit card transaction between October 4, 2009 and October 8, 2018, where the
transaction was authorized when your account had sufficient funds but settled
when your balance had gone negative? If yes, you are in the APSN Class.
• Did South Central Bank charge you a second or third overdraft fee or NSF
fee on the same underlying item between October 4, 2009 and December 31, 2025?
If yes, you are in the Retry Class.
You do not need to figure out exactly which fees qualify or how much you are
owed. South Central Bank's records identify Class Members and the amount of fees
each Class Member paid. The Settlement Administrator uses the bank's records to
calculate your share automatically.
Do I Need to File a Claim? (No — and You Cannot Self-File Either)
There is no claim form to fill out, no documents to upload, no receipts to find,
and no portal to log in to. The South Central Bank settlement is fully automatic
for Class Members — but the flip side of that simplicity is that there is
also no way for a consumer to self-file if they aren't already on the bank's
Class List. Eligibility is set entirely by South Central Bank's internal fee
records, which the bank turns over to the Settlement Administrator. The bank's
records are the proof of class membership: if South Central Bank's data
does not show you were charged a qualifying APSN or Retry Fee during the Class
Periods, you cannot opt in to the settlement.
Here is how the automatic payment works step by step:
• Step 1: Class List preparation. South Central Bank prepares a Class
List from its own records, identifying every customer who was charged a
Challenged Fee during the Class Periods. The Class List is provided to the
Settlement Administrator (Verita Global) under the Settlement Agreement's
confidentiality terms.
• Step 2: Notice to Class Members. The Settlement Administrator sends
a Summary Notice by email (if the bank has your email on file) or postcard by U.S.
mail (if not). If you receive a postcard or email about Johnson v. South
Central Bank, you are on the Class List.
• Step 3a: Account credit (current account holders). Class Members
whose South Central Bank accounts are still open receive their settlement payment
as an account credit on their next statement. The credit appears with the legend
"Credit - Class Action Settlement."
• Step 3b: Check (former account holders). Class Members whose
accounts are closed, or whose account credits fail to post for any reason, receive
their settlement payment as a check mailed to their last known address.
• Step 4: Check expiration. Settlement checks must be cashed within
120 days of being mailed. Any uncashed money may be redistributed pro rata in a
second-round distribution to Class Members who already received their first
payment, or paid as a cy pres donation to the Community Foundation of South
Central Kentucky.
What Are APSN Fees and Retry Fees? The Junk Fee Backstory
Both fee categories at issue in the Johnson v. South Central Bank settlement are
part of a larger national pattern of "junk fee" class actions against banks.
APSN Fees explained. APSN stands for "Authorized Positive, Settled
Negative." Here is how the underlying fee practice works. You swipe your debit
card at a store. At the moment of swipe, your account has enough money to cover
the purchase, so the bank authorizes the transaction. Later, when the transaction
actually settles (sometimes days later), other transactions have hit your account
first and reduced your balance below the amount needed to cover the swipe. The
bank then charges an overdraft fee, even though your account had enough money at
the moment you used your card.
The lawsuit alleged that customers reasonably understood their balance at the time
of swipe to be the relevant balance and that account agreements did not clearly
authorize charging overdraft fees on transactions originally authorized on
positive balances. APSN-type lawsuits have been filed against dozens of U.S.
banks over the past several years, including the TD Bank overdraft settlement, the SunTrust overdraft case, the Popular Bank overdraft settlement, and
another Kentucky community-bank case — the Limestone Bank overdraft settlement.
Retry Fees explained. A Retry Fee, sometimes called a multiple NSF fee or
re-presentment fee, is charged when the same underlying item is presented for
payment more than once. Imagine a recurring auto-pay tries to pull from your
account but is rejected for insufficient funds. The merchant or biller submits the
item again the next day or two days later. If your account is still negative, the
bank may charge a second NSF fee on the re-presented item, and a third NSF fee if
it is re-presented again.
The lawsuit alleged that customers were charged multiple fees for what they
reasonably understood to be a single transaction, and that account agreements did
not clearly authorize charging multiple NSF fees for the same underlying item.
Re-presentment NSF lawsuits have also been filed against many U.S. banks and
credit unions, including the Apple Federal Credit Union overdraft
settlement and the New York Community Bank fees
settlement.
Federal banking regulators have increasingly scrutinized both APSN and
re-presentment NSF fee practices. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
published industry guidance flagging both practices as potentially unfair or
deceptive, and many banks have voluntarily eliminated or refunded such fees.
South Central Bank denies any wrongdoing and the Court has not decided whether
the bank's fee practices violated any law.
How Much Will I Get? The Pro Rata Distribution Formula
Each Class Member's settlement payment is calculated pro rata based on the
Challenged Fees they personally paid during the Class Periods. The formula is
straightforward.
Class Member's Distribution = (Total Challenged Fees Paid by Class Member /
Total Challenged Fees Paid by All Class Members) × Net Settlement
Fund
The Net Settlement Fund is the $2,800,000 Settlement Fund minus Court-approved
deductions:
• Attorneys' fees: up to 1/3 of the Settlement Value (Class Counsel
will request this amount; the Court decides the final amount)
• Service award: up to $10,000 to Jean Johnson as Class Representative
• Administrative costs: the costs of notice, the Settlement
Administrator, and the Fee Expert who prepared the Class List are not taken
from the Settlement Fund; South Central Bank pays these separately as additional
settlement benefits
So if you paid more in Challenged Fees, you receive more from the settlement. A
Class Member who paid $100 in qualifying fees gets twice as much as one who paid
$50. You will not receive more than the total amount of Challenged Fees you paid,
and most Class Members will receive somewhat less because the Net Settlement Fund
is divided across all Class Members in proportion to their fees.
Key South Central Bank Settlement Deadlines
The Settlement Agreement was executed in February 2026 and the parties moved for
preliminary approval. Many deadlines run from procedural milestones in the case
rather than calendar dates set in advance. Here is the timing structure.
• Preliminary Approval: the day the Court enters the Preliminary
Approval Order
• Class List preparation: March 18, 2026 or 7 days after Preliminary
Approval, whichever is later
• Notice to Class Members: 30 days after the Class List is provided
• Opt-out and objection deadlines: 30 days after Notice is sent
• Final Approval Hearing: set by the Court at a date posted on the
Settlement Website once it launches
• Account credits to current account holders: 21 days after the
Effective Date
• Settlement checks to former account holders: 35 days after the
Effective Date
• Deadline to cash checks: 120 days after checks are mailed
The Effective Date is the first day after the deadline to appeal the Final
Approval Order has expired with no appeals filed (or after all appeals have been
dismissed or rights to appeal exhausted). OCA will update this page when the
specific calendar dates for opt-out, objection, and the final approval hearing
are posted on the official Settlement Website.
How to Opt Out or Object to the Settlement
Class Members who do not want to be bound by the settlement have two
alternatives.
Opting out (excluding yourself). If you opt out, you receive no settlement
payment, but you preserve your right to file your own lawsuit against South
Central Bank over the APSN or Retry Fee claims. Opt-out requests must be in
writing, postmarked by the opt-out deadline, mailed to the Settlement
Administrator address printed on the Notice, and include your name, address,
telephone number, and signature. You cannot opt out by phone, email, or to any
other address. If more than 5% of Class Members opt out, South Central Bank may
terminate the agreement, which would void the entire settlement.
Objecting. If you object, you stay in the Class and remain eligible for
your settlement payment, but you ask the Court to reject or modify the settlement.
Written objections must be postmarked by the objection deadline, mailed to the
Settlement Administrator address printed on the Notice, and include your name,
address, telephone number, signature, and the reasons you object with any
supporting evidence or legal argument. Class Members who want to speak at the
Final Approval Hearing must file a separate Notice of Intention to Appear by the
objection deadline.
What Happens If I Do Nothing?
If you do nothing, you remain in the Class and you automatically receive your
settlement benefit. There is no penalty for inaction here, unlike most class
action settlements where doing nothing means receiving nothing. The trade-off is
that, by accepting the settlement payment, you give up the right to sue, continue
suing, or be part of any other lawsuit against South Central Bank relating to the
APSN or Retry Fee claims released in this settlement.
Important release carve-outs: the settlement release does NOT extend to claims for
bodily injury or to claims under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act. The release
also does not modify any debts, loans, or credit obligations you may owe to South
Central Bank.
Other Active Bank, Overdraft, and ATM Fee Class Action Settlements
Bank overdraft, NSF, and ATM-fee class actions have been one of the most active
categories of consumer financial litigation over the past decade. APSN overdraft
fees, re-presentment NSF fees, out-of-network ATM fees, wire-transfer fees, and
other "junk fees" have generated billions of dollars in consumer settlements,
often with similar automatic-payment or pro-rata distribution structures.
OpenClassActions.com tracks these cases as they are filed, certified, and
resolved. The list below covers the bank-fee settlements most closely related to
the Johnson v. South Central Bank case.
Class membership in one bank or overdraft case does not affect eligibility for
any other unrelated settlement. If you banked with multiple institutions over the
past decade, you may qualify for several different fee-related settlements
simultaneously. Each case has its own Class Periods, eligible-fee definitions,
and notice procedures.
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Frequently Asked Questions About the South Central Bank Settlement
Who qualifies for the South Central Bank overdraft settlement?
South Central Bank customers who were charged at least one APSN Fee between
October 4, 2009 and October 8, 2018, or at least one Retry Fee between October
4, 2009 and December 31, 2025, qualify as Class Members. Eligibility is
established by South Central Bank's own records, not by any documentation you
provide.
Do I need to file a claim form?
No. There is no claim form. The settlement is automatic. If your South Central
Bank account is still open, you receive an account credit. If your account is
closed, you receive a check mailed to your last known address.
Do I need to provide proof of the fees I was charged?
You do not need to submit anything yourself, but proof of class membership is
still required — South Central Bank's own internal fee records are the sole
proof. There is no self-file claim form. If the bank's records do not show that
you were charged a qualifying APSN or Retry Fee during the Class Periods, you
cannot opt in. The Settlement Administrator uses the bank's records to identify
Class Members and calculate each Class Member's pro rata share.
How much will I get from the South Central Bank settlement?
Your share is calculated pro rata based on the fees you personally paid: (your
total Challenged Fees / total Challenged Fees paid by all Class Members) ×
the Net Settlement Fund of about $2.8 million minus court-approved fees and the
$10,000 service award. Class Members who paid more in fees receive larger
payments.
What are APSN Fees and Retry Fees?
APSN ("Authorized Positive, Settled Negative") Fees are overdraft fees charged on
signature debit card transactions that were authorized when your account had
sufficient funds but settled when your balance had gone negative. Retry Fees are
overdraft or NSF fees charged on the second or third re-presentment of the same
underlying item. Both fee practices have been the subject of widespread class
action litigation against U.S. banks.
When will the settlement pay out?
Account credits are scheduled to post 21 days after the Effective Date
(essentially after the final approval hearing and any appeal period). Settlement
checks are mailed 35 days after the Effective Date. The final approval hearing
date is set by the Hardin Circuit Court and will be posted on the official
Settlement Website.
What if I moved since my account closed?
Contact the Settlement Administrator (Verita Global) through the official
Settlement Website to update your address. The Settlement Administrator also uses
the U.S. Postal Service National Change of Address service and additional
address-update tools to maximize the chances that checks reach Class Members.
Can I sue South Central Bank for these fees if I do nothing?
No. If you do not opt out, you will be bound by the settlement release once the
Court enters Final Approval. The release does not extend to bodily injury claims
or Servicemembers Civil Relief Act claims, and it does not modify any debts or
loans you may owe South Central Bank.
Official Settlement Notice
Sources
• Johnson v. South Central Bank, Case No. 19-CI-01559, Div. 3, Hardin
Circuit Court, Commonwealth of Kentucky
• Class Action Settlement Agreement (DocuSign Envelope ID
0A33B267-3F91-4C80-A76E-B7AC7A111822, executed February 2026)
• Exhibit A (Summary Notice) and Exhibit B (Detailed Notice) to the
Settlement Agreement
• Exhibit C (Preliminary Approval Order) and Exhibit D (Final Approval
Order) to the Settlement Agreement
• Class Counsel: Cohen & Malad, LLP, and Stranch, Jennings & Garvey,
PLLC
• Settlement Administrator: Verita Global
• South Central Bank v. Jean Johnson,
Kentucky Court of Appeals (July 12, 2024) affirming class certification
• Consumer Financial Protection Bureau industry
guidance on APSN and re-presentment NSF fee practices
About This Page
This page summarizes the proposed class action settlement in Johnson v. South
Central Bank for informational purposes. OpenClassActions.com is a consumer
news site and is not the Settlement Administrator, Class Counsel, or a law firm.
We do not draft, process, or decide claims. The official Settlement Agreement and
Notices control over anything written on this page. If you have specific questions
about your individual eligibility or share, contact the Settlement Administrator
(Verita Global) through the official Settlement Website when it launches, or
consult an attorney.